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arXiv 0704.1889cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.supr-con
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从BCS到BEC囚禁费米气体中有限温度下的第一和第二声模

First and second sound modes at finite temperature in trapped Fermi gases from BCS to BEC

Yan He, Qijin Chen, Chih-Chun Chien, K. Levin

摘要:

我们确定了经历BCS到玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚(BEC)交叉的被困费米气体的第一和第二声模式频率对温度的依赖性$T$。我们的结果是基于两个流体方程结合微观计算的物理变量。在实验中,并在幺正性,我们表明,最低的径向呼吸模式是$T$独立的。在有限的$T$,高阶呼吸模式强烈地与第二声音混合。它们复杂的$T$依赖性应该提供一种测量转变温度$T_c$的替代方法。

英文摘要:

We determine the temperature $T$ dependence of first and second sound mode frequencies for trapped Fermi gases undergoing BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover. Our results are based on the two fluid equations in conjunction with a microscopic calculation of thermodynamical variables. As in experiment and at unitarity, we show that the lowest radial breathing mode is $T$ independent. At finite $T$, higher order breathing modes strongly mix with second sound. Their complex $T$ dependence should provide an alternative way of measuring the transition temperature, $T_c$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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