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arXiv 1406.4396cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.quant-gas
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在整个BCS-BEC交叉过程中费米超流体的对相干和愈合长度的温度依赖性

Temperature dependence of the pair coherence and healing lengths for a fermionic superfluid throughout the BCS-BEC crossover

F. Palestini, G. C. Strinati

摘要:

我们计算的对关联函数和序参量关联函数,探测,分别,对内和对间的费米气体与吸引粒子间相互作用的相关性,在一个图形的方法作为一个函数的耦合在整个BCS-BEC交叉和温度,无论是在超流和正常相的临界温度$T_{c}$。从这个计算中得到的几个物理量,包括对相干性和愈合长度,谭氏接触,交叉温度$T^{*}$以下的对间的相关性开始建立在正常阶段,和签名的基础费米表面的消失,倾向于生存,尽管配对相关。最近的实验数据的正常相干长度的温度依赖性提取的邻近效应测量高温(铜酸盐)超导体的连接也。

英文摘要:

We calculate the pair correlation function and the order parameter correlation function, which probe, respectively, the intra-pair and inter-pair correlations of a Fermi gas with attractive inter-particle interaction, in terms of a diagrammatic approach as a function of coupling throughout the BCS-BEC crossover and of temperature, both in the superfluid and normal phase across the critical temperature $T_{c}$. Several physical quantities are obtained from this calculation, including the pair coherence and healing lengths, the Tan's contact, the crossover temperature $T^{*}$ below which inter-pair correlations begin to build up in the normal phase, and the signature for the disappearance of the underlying Fermi surface which tends to survive in spite of pairing correlations. A connection is also made with recent experimental data on the temperature dependence of the normal coherence length as extracted from the proximity effect measured in high-temperature (cuprate) superconductors.

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