arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1804.04074cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.softcond-mat.stat-mech
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堵塞填料振动频谱的一种简单随机矩阵模型

A simple random matrix model for the vibrational spectrum of jammed packings

E M Stanifer, P K Morse, A A Middleton, M L Manning

摘要:

为了更好地理解结构玻璃中令人惊讶的低频振动模式,我们研究了稀疏随机矩阵的大集合的光谱,其中无序由键重分布和网络协调控制。我们发现$D(ω)$有三个制度:一个非常低的频率制度,可以预测分析使用极值统计,准本地化模式的中间制度,和高原与$D(ω) \sim ω^0$。在键重均匀的特殊情况下,中间状态显示$D(ω) \sim ω^4$,与网络协调和系统大小无关,正如最近在结构玻璃模拟中发现的那样。

英文摘要:

To better understand the surprising low-frequency vibrational modes in structural glasses, we study the spectra of a large ensemble of sparse random matrices where disorder is controlled by the distribution of bond weights and network coordination. We find $D(ω)$ has three regimes: a very-low-frequency regime that can be predicted analytically using extremal statistics, an intermediate regime with quasi-localized modes, and a plateau with $D(ω) \sim ω^0$. In the special case of uniform bond weights, the intermediate regime displays $D(ω) \sim ω^4$, independent of network coordination and system size, just as recently discovered in simulations of structural glasses.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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