arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0808.2190cond-mat.softcond-mat.dis-nn
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堵塞物熵

Entropy of jammed matter

Christopher Briscoe, Chaoming Song, Ping Wang, Hernan A. Makse

摘要:

我们研究摩擦球无序堆积的随机性。我们计算的熵的三维包装通过力和体积合奏堵塞的物质,介观系综和数值模拟使用体积涨落分析和图论方法。得到了表征堵塞物不同状态的熵、体积分数和压实度的状态方程。在介观层次上,熵在随机紧密堆积时为零。堵塞系统的熵揭示了随机松散包装比随机紧密包装更无序,允许对这两个极限进行明确的解释。

英文摘要:

We investigate the nature of randomness in disordered packings of frictional spheres. We calculate the entropy of 3D packings through the force and volume ensemble of jammed matter, a mesoscopic ensemble and numerical simulations using volume fluctuation analysis and graph theoretical methods. Equations of state are obtained relating entropy, volume fraction and compactivity characterizing the different states of jammed matter. At the mesoscopic level the entropy vanishes at random close packing. The entropy of the jammed system reveals that the random loose packings are more disordered than random close packings, allowing for an unambiguous interpretation of both limits.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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