Given a closed simply connected manifold $M$ of dimension $2n\ge6$, we compare the ring of characteristic classes of smooth oriented bundles with fibre $M$ to the analogous ring resulting from replacing $M$ by the connected sum $M\sharpΣ$ with an exotic sphere $Σ$. We show that, after inverting the order of $Σ$ in the group of homotopy spheres, the two rings in question are isomorphic in a range of degrees. Furthermore, we construct infinite families of examples witnessing that inverting the order of $Σ$ is necessary.
The generalized Miller-Morita-Mumford classes of a manifold bundle with fiber $M$ depend only on the underlying $τ_M$-fibration, meaning the family of vector bundles formed by the tangent bundles of the fibers. This motivates a closer study of the classifying space for $τ_M$-fibrations, $Baut(τ_M)$, and its cohomology ring, i.e., the ring of characteristic classes of $τ_M$-fibrations. For a bundle $ξ$ over a simply connected Poincaré duality space, we construct a relative Sullivan model for the universal orientable $ξ$-fibration together with explicit cocycle representatives for the characteri…
In this paper we classify the homotopy classes of proper maps $E\rightarrow \mathbb R^k$, where $E$ is a vector bundle over a compact Hausdorff space. As a corollary we compute the homotopy classes of proper maps $\mathbb R^n\rightarrow \mathbb R^k$. We find a stability range of such maps. We conclude with some remarks on framed submanifolds of non-compact manifolds, the relationship with proper homotopy classes of maps and the Pontryagin-Thom construction.
For a Lie group G and a smooth manifold W, we study the difference between smooth actions of G on W and bundles over the classifying space of G with fiber W and structure group Diff(W). In particular, we exhibit smooth manifold bundles over BSU(2) that are not induced by an action. The main tool for reaching this goal is a technical result that gives a constraint for the values of tautological classes pulled back to the cohomology of BSU(2) along a map induced by an action.
Tautological classes, or generalised Miller-Morita-Mumford classes, are basic characteristic classes of smooth fibre bundles, and have recently been used to describe the rational cohomology of classifying spaces of diffeomorphism groups for several types of manifolds. We show that rationally tautological classes depend only on the underlying topological block bundle, and use this to prove the vanishing of tautological classes for many bundles with fibre an aspherical manifold.
Let $K$ be the K3 manifold. In this note, we discuss two methods to prove that certain generalized Miller--Morita--Mumford classes for smooth bundles with fiber $K$ are non-zero. As a consequence, we fill a gap in a paper of the first author, and prove that the homomorphism $Diff(K)\to π_0 Diff(K)$ does not split. One of the two methods of proof uses a result of Franke on the stable cohomology of arithmetic groups that strengthens work of Borel, and may be of independent interest.
We present two formulas for Chern classes of the tensor product of two vector bundles. In the first formula we consider a matrix containing Chern classes of the first bundle and we take a polynomial of this matrix with Chern classes of the second bundle as coefficients. The determinant of this expression equals the Chern polynomial of the tensor product. In the second formula we express the total Chern class of the tensor product as resultant of two explicit polynomials with coefficient involving Chern classes of each vector bundles. This approach leads to determinantal formulas for the total …
In this paper, we consider an obstruction-theoretical construction of characteristic classes of fiber bundles by simplicial method. We can get a certain obstruction class for a deformation of $C_\infty$-algebra models of fibers and a characteristic map from the exterior algebra of a vector space of derivations. Applying this construction for a surface bundle, we obtain the Euler class of a sphere bundle and the Morita-Miller-Mumford classes of a bundle with positive genus fiber.
We propose a definition of persistent Stiefel-Whitney classes of vector bundle filtrations. It relies on seeing vector bundles as subsets of some Euclidean spaces. The usual Čech filtration of such a subset can be endowed with a vector bundle structure, that we call a Čech bundle filtration. We show that this construction is stable and consistent. When the dataset is a finite sample of a line bundle, we implement an effective algorithm to compute its persistent Stiefel-Whitney classes. In order to use simplicial approximation techniques in practice, we develop a notion of weak simplicial appro…
A notion of exotic (ordered) configuration spaces of points on a space $X$ was suggested by Yu.~Baryshnikov. He gave equations for the (exponential) generating series of the Euler characteristics of these spaces. Here we consider un-ordered analogues of these spaces. For $X$ being a complex quasiprojective variety, we give equations for the generating series of classes of these configuration spaces in the Grothendieck ring $K_0({\rm{Var}_{\mathbb{C}}})$ of complex quasiprojective varieties. The answer is formulated in terms of the (natural) power structure over the ring $K_0({\rm{Var}_{\mathbb…
We establish a Gysin formula for Schubert bundles and a strong version of the duality theorem in Schubert calculus on Grassmann bundles. We then combine them to compute the fundamental classes of Schubert bundles in Grassmann bundles, which yields a new proof of the Giambelli formula for vector bundles.
In this paper, complex vector bundles of rank $r$ over $8$-dimensional spin$^{c}$ manifolds are classified in terms of the Chern classes of the complex vector bundles and the cohomology ring of the manifolds, where $r = 3$ or $4$. As an application, we got that two rank $3$ complex vector bundles over $4$-dimensional complex projective spaces $\C P^{4}$ are isomorphic if and only if they have the same Chern classes. Moreover, the Chern classes of rank $3$ complex vector bundles over $\C P^{4}$ are determined. Combing Thomas's and Switzer's results with our work, we can assert that complex vect…
Using compactifications in the logarithmic cotangent bundle, we obtain a formula for the Chern classes of the pushforward of Lagrangian cycles under an open embedding with normal crossing complement. This generalizes earlier results of Aluffi and Wu-Zhou. The first application of our formula is a geometric description of Chern-Mather classes of an arbitrary very affine variety, generalizing earlier results of Huh which held under the smooth and schon assumptions. As the second application, we confirm an involution formula relating sectional maximum likelihood (ML) degrees and ML bidegrees, whi…
We study the homotopy aspects of the twisted Chern classes of torsion bundle gerbe modules. Using Sullivan's rational homotopy theory, we realize the twisted Chern classes at the level of classifying spaces. The construction suggests a notion, which we call fractional U-structure serving as a universal framework to study the twisted Chern classes of torsion bundle gerbe modules from the perspective of classifying spaces. Based on this, we introduce and study higher fractional structures on torsion bundle gerbe modules parallel to the higher structures on ordinary vector bundles.
Suppose $X$ is a smooth complex algebraic variety. A necessary condition for a complex topological vector bundle on $X$ (viewed as a complex manifold) to be algebraic is that all Chern classes must be algebraic cohomology classes, i.e., lie in the image of the cycle class map. We analyze the question of whether algebraicity of Chern classes is sufficient to guarantee algebraizability of complex topological vector bundles. For affine varieties of dimension $\leq 3$, it is known that algebraicity of Chern classes of a vector bundle guarantees algebraizability of the vector bundle. In contrast, w…
Obstruction classes of crossed modules of Lie algebroids and Lie groupoids linked to existence of principal bundles
设K是李群,P是流形M上的K-主丛.进一步假定给定K的中心扩张1 \to Z \to \hat{K} \to K \to 1.在M上是否存在\hat{K} -主丛\hat{P}使得\hat{P} /Z同构于P是一个经典问题. Neeb在此定义了拓扑李代数的交叉模,其上同调类[ω_{ \rm top alg}]是\hat{P}存在的障碍.本文证明了[ω_{ \rm top alg}]可达挠,并阐明了它与李代数胚和李群胚的交叉模以及与gerbes的关系.
This note provides certain computations with transfer associated with projective bundles of Spin vector bundles. One aspect is to revise the proof of the main result of \cite{B} which says that all fourfold products of the Ray classes are zero in symplectic cobordism.
Let $M$ be the moduli space of rank 3 parabolic vector bundles over a Riemann surface with several punctures. By the Mehta-Seshadri correspondence, this is the space of rank 3 unitary representations of the fundamental group of the punctured surface with specified conjugacy classes of the images of each boundary component, up to conjugation by elements of the unitary group. For each puncture we consider the torus bundle on $M$ consisting of those representations where the image of the corresponding boundary component is a fixed element of the torus. We associate line bundles to these torus bun…
This paper examines a number of related questions about Euler characteristics and characteristic classes with values in Witt cohomology. We establish a motivic version of the Becker-Gottllieb transfer, generalizing a construction of Hoyois. Ananyevskiy's splitting principle reduces questions about characteristic classes of vector bundles in $\text{SL}$-oriented, $η$-invertible theories to the case of rank two bundles. We refine the torus-normalizer splitting principle for $\text{SL}_2$ to help compute the characteristic classes in Witt cohomology of symmetric powers of a rank two bundle, and t…