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arXiv 1802.02198physics.space-ph
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木卫三Magnetosphere三维双流体十矩模拟中的电子物理

Electron Physics in 3D Two-Fluid Ten-Moment Modeling of Ganymede's Magnetosphere

Liang Wang, Kai Germaschewski, Ammar Hakim, Chuanfei Dong, Joachim Raeder, Amitava Bhattacharjee

摘要:

我们研究了电子物理在三维双流体10矩模拟木卫三的磁层中的作用。该模型捕捉非理想的物理学,如霍尔效应,电子惯性,各向异性,非回转压力效应。进行了一系列的分析:1)研究了产生的磁场拓扑结构和电子和离子对流模式。磁场与伽利略卫星的现场测量结果相当吻合。2)从电流片的形成和广义欧姆定律的分解两个方面详细研究了无碰撞磁重联的物理过程。证实了压力各向异性和非回转性在支持重联电场中的重要性。3)我们比较了表面的“亮度”形态,表面电子和离子压力轮廓,与哈勃太空望远镜(HST)观察到的氧发射。所观察到的发射形态和电子/离子压力的空间变异性之间的相关性进行了论证。还讨论了在木卫三和其他磁层系统的背景下,潜在的扩展到多离子物种。

英文摘要:

We studied the role of electron physics in 3D two-fluid 10-moment simulation of the Ganymede's magnetosphere. The model captures non-ideal physics like the Hall effect, the electron inertia, and anisotropic, non-gyrotropic pressure effects. A series of analyses were carried out: 1) The resulting magnetic field topology and electron and ion convection patterns were investigated. The magnetic fields were shown to agree reasonably well with in-situ measurements by the Galileo satellite. 2) The physics of collisionless magnetic reconnection were carefully examined in terms of the current sheet formation and decomposition of generalized Ohm's law. The importance of pressure anisotropy and non-gyrotropy in supporting the reconnection electric field is confirmed. 3) We compared surface "brightness" morphology, represented by surface electron and ion pressure contours, with oxygen emission observed by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The correlation between the observed emission morphology and spatial variability in electron/ion pressure was demonstrated. Potential extension to multi-ion species in the context of Ganymede and other magnetospheric systems is also discussed.

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