arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1802.01294cond-mat.mes-hall
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基于自旋转移矩效应的自旋波开关的实现

Realization of a spin wave switch based on the Spin-Transfer-Torque effect

Thomas Meyer, Thomas Brächer, Frank Heussner, Alexander A. Serga, Hiroshi Naganuma, Koki Mukaiyama, Mikihiko Oogane, Yasuo Ando, Burkard Hillebrands, Philipp Pirro

摘要:

我们研究了通过自旋转移矩(STT)效应与自旋霍尔效应(SHE)相结合,采用短电流脉冲的外部激发的自旋波的放大。结果表明,在自旋波阻尼过补偿的情况下,自旋波频谱发生强烈的非线性移动。特别地,该移位影响使用SHE-STT效应的自旋波放大。相反,这种效应允许实现自旋波开关。通过确定相应的工作点,有效的自旋波激发仅在SHE-STT效应存在的情况下才是可能的,与不存在SHE-STT效应相比,产生20倍的增加的自旋波强度。

英文摘要:

We investigate the amplification of externally excited spin waves via the Spin-Transfer-Torque (STT) effect in combination with the Spin-Hall-Effect (SHE) employing short current pulses. The results reveal that, in the case of an overcompensation of the spin wave damping, a strong nonlinear shift of the spin wave frequency spectrum occurs. In particular, this shift affects the spin wave amplification using the SHE-STT effect. In contrast, this effect allows for the realization of a spin wave switch. By determining the corresponding working point, an efficient spin wave excitation is only possible in the presence of the SHE-STT effect yielding an increased spin wave intensity of a factor of 20 compared to the absence of the SHE-STT effect.

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