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arXiv 1801.09595math.AP
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几类耦合非局域分数色散偏微分方程的基态

Ground states of some coupled nonlocal fractional dispersive PDEs

Eduardo Colorado

摘要:

我们证明了下列耦合分数阶色散方程定态系统基态解的存在性:非线性分数阶薛定谔(NLFS)方程(对于$n=1,\, 2,\, 3$)或NLFS和分数阶Korteweg-de Vries方程(对于$n=1$),$$ \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} (-Δ)^{s} u+ λ_1 u &= u_1^{3}+βuv,\quad u\in W^{s,2}(\mathbb{R}^n), (-Δ)^{s} v + λ_2 v &= \frac 12 v^{2}+\frac 12 βu^2,\quad v\in W^{s,2}(\mathbb{R}^n), \end{array} \right. $$其中$λ_j>0$,$j=1,2$,$β\in \mathbb{R}$,$n=1,\, 2,\, 3$,和$\frac n4< s<1$ .准确地说,我们证明了任何$β>0$的正径向对称基态的存在性。

英文摘要:

We show the existence of ground state solutions to the following stationary system coming from some coupled fractional dispersive equations such as: nonlinear fractional Schrödinger (NLFS) equations (for dimension $n=1,\, 2,\, 3$) or NLFS and fractional Korteweg-de Vries equations (for $n=1$), $$ \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} (-Δ)^{s} u+ λ_1 u &= u_1^{3}+βuv,\quad u\in W^{s,2}(\mathbb{R}^n), (-Δ)^{s} v + λ_2 v &= \frac 12 v^{2}+\frac 12 βu^2,\quad v\in W^{s,2}(\mathbb{R}^n), \end{array} \right. $$ where $λ_j>0$, $j=1,2$, $β\in \mathbb{R}$, $n=1,\, 2,\, 3$, and $\frac n4< s<1$. Precisely, we prove the existence of a positive radially symmetric ground state for any $β>0$.

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