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arXiv 1801.06320cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-sci
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钾掺杂2,2-$'$ -联吡啶的超导电性

Superconductivity in potassium-doped 2,2$'$-bipyridine

Kai Zhang, Ren-Shu Wang, An-Jun Qin, Xiao-Jia Chen

摘要:

有机化合物一直是具有高转变温度的超导体的有希望的候选者。我们通过选择仅由C、H和N原子组成的2,2 $'$ -联吡啶来检验该提议。通过$dc$的磁化率测量,证明了钾掺杂后材料中存在迈斯纳效应,其转变温度为7.2 K. $ac$磁化率的实部与$dc$磁化率的转变温度相同,虚部出现一个尖锐的峰,表明弱关联超导涡旋电流的形成。超导性的发生进一步得到转变处的电阻降以及施加的磁场对其的抑制的支持。通过拉曼散射光谱分析,确定其超导相为K $_3$-2,2 $'$ -联吡啶。这项工作不仅为在2,2 $'$ -联吡啶基材料中发现光电子学之后的超导性打开了一个令人鼓舞的窗口,而且也为从导电聚合物及其衍生物实现超导性提供了一个例子。

英文摘要:

Organic compounds are always promising candidates of superconductors with high transition temperatures. We examine this proposal by choosing 2,2$'$-bipyridine solely composed by C, H, and N atoms. The presence of Meissner effect with a transition temperature of 7.2 K in this material upon potassium doping is demonstrated by the $dc$ magnetic susceptibility measurements. The real part of the $ac$ susceptibility exhibits the same transition temperature as that in $dc$ magnetization, and a sharp peak appeared in the imaginary part indicates the formation of the weakly linked superconducting vortex current. The occurence of superconductivity is further supported by the resistance drop at the transition together with its suppression by the applied magnetic fields. The superconducting phase is identified to be K$_3$-2,2$'$-bipyridine from the analysis of Raman scattering spectra. This work not only opens an encouraging window for finding superconductivity after optoelectronics in 2,2$'$-bipyridine-based materials but also offers an example to realize superconductivity from conducting polymers and their derivatives.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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