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arXiv 1708.06239gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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从S-矩阵推导宇宙学观测量

Deducing Cosmological Observables from the S-matrix

S. P. Miao, T. Prokopec, R. P. Woodard

摘要:

研究了两个有质量标量之间交换一个无质量标量所引起的长程力的单圈量子引力修正。各种图表有助于平坦的空间S-矩阵进行评估,在一个一般的协变规范,我们表明,依赖于规范参数取消在一个点相当{ \it之前}形成完整的S-矩阵,这是不可观测的宇宙学。我们可以把我们的计算解释为有效场方程的解-这在宇宙学中也可以做到-但要考虑到来自源和观测者的量子引力修正。

英文摘要:

We study one loop quantum gravitational corrections to the long range force induced by the exchange of a massless scalar between two massive scalars. The various diagrams contributing to the flat space S-matrix are evaluated in a general covariant gauge and we show that dependence on the gauge parameters cancels at a point considerably {\it before} forming the full S-matrix, which is unobservable in cosmology. It is possible to interpret our computation as a solution to the effective field equations --- which could be done even in cosmology --- but taking account of quantum gravitational corrections from the source and from the observer.

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