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arXiv 1708.06103math.LO
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大基数的小嵌入特征

Small Embedding Characterizations for Large Cardinals

Peter Holy, Philipp Lücke, Ana Njegomir

摘要:

我们证明了许多大基数概念可以用传递集大小结构之间存在某些初等嵌入来表征,这些嵌入将它们的临界点映射到所讨论的大基数。特别是,我们提供这样的嵌入表征也为几个大基数概念,没有嵌入表征已被称为迄今为止,即微妙的,不可言喻的,和$λ$ -不可言喻的红衣主教。作为一个应用,我们将在随后的论文中详细研究,我们提出了我们的内部大基数概念的基本思想。我们给出了某些类型的内部微妙的、内部$λ$ -不可描述的和内部超紧的基数的定义,并证明了这些对应于Weiden在他的[16]和[17]以及Viale和Weiden在[15]中研究的广义树性质。特别地,这产生了Weiden在[16]和[17]中的结果的新证明,消除了原始证明中包含的问题。

英文摘要:

We show that many large cardinal notions can be characterized in terms of the existence of certain elementary embeddings between transitive set-sized structures, that map their critical point to the large cardinal in question. In particular, we provide such embedding characterizations also for several large cardinal notions for which no embedding characterizations have been known so far, namely for subtle, for ineffable, and for $λ$-ineffable cardinals. As an application, which we will study in detail in a subsequent paper, we present the basic idea of our concept of internal large cardinals. We provide the definition of certain kinds of internally subtle, internally $λ$-ineffable and internally supercompact cardinals, and show that these correspond to generalized tree properties, that were investigated by Weiß in his [16] and [17], and by Viale and Weiß in [15]. In particular, this yields new proofs of Weiß's results from [16] and [17], eliminating problems contained in the original proofs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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