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arXiv 1703.01802cond-mat.soft
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颗粒堆积结构的太赫兹散射分析

Analysis of Granular Packing Structure by Scattering of THz Radiation

Philip Born, Karsten Holldack

摘要:

散射方法被广泛用于表征小长度尺度上物质的结构和成分。这激发了这篇介绍性的文章,介绍了颗粒介质基于散射的方法的前景。本文综述了粒子和粒子系综的光散射。阐述了为什么使用X射线和可见光的已建立的散射方法一般不能转移到颗粒介质。使用太赫兹辐射的光谱测量突出,因为它们探测颗粒介质的散射特性,这是敏感的包装结构。讨论了优化用于颗粒介质测量的光谱仪的实验细节。我们使用傅立叶变换光谱在太赫兹光束线的BessyII储存环的静态和搅拌的颗粒介质进行传输测量。的测量表明,有可能评估程度的秩序在媒体和跟踪瞬态结构状态在搅拌散装粒状介质。

英文摘要:

Scattering methods are widespread used to characterize the structure and constituents of matter on small length scales. This motivates this introductory text on identifying prospective approaches to scattering-based methods for granular media. A survey to light scattering by particles and particle ensembles is given. It is elaborated why the established scattering methods using X-rays and visible light cannot in general be transferred to granular media. Spectroscopic measurements using Terahertz radiation are highlighted as they to probe the scattering properties of granular media, which are sensitive to the packing structure. Experimental details to optimize spectrometer for measurements on granular media are discussed. We perform transmission measurements on static and agitated granular media using Fourier-transform spectroscopy at the THz beamline of the BessyII storage ring. The measurements demonstrate the potential to evaluate degrees of order in the media and to track transient structural states in agitated bulk granular media.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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