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arXiv 1702.07973cs.ITmath.IT
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小小区毫米波认知无线网络中的多尺度频谱感知

Multi-scale Spectrum Sensing in Small-Cell mm-Wave Cognitive Wireless Networks

Nicolo Michelusi, Matthew Nokleby, Urbashi Mitra, Robert Calderbank

摘要:

提出了一种认知蜂窝网络中的多尺度频谱感知方法。为了克服获取完整网络状态信息所带来的巨大代价,提出了一种分层方案,在此基础上,将局部状态估计沿层次向上聚合,得到多个尺度的聚合状态信息,然后将其发送回每个单元进行局部决策。因此,每个小区获得附近小区的信道占用率的细粒度估计,但是获得远处小区的信道占用率的粗粒度估计。的聚合方案的性能进行了研究,在次用户可实现的吞吐量和这些次用户的活动所产生的干扰主用户之间的权衡。为了解决由路径损耗、阴影和阻塞引起的干扰模式的不规则结构(这些在毫米波网络中尤其相关),提出了一种贪心算法来寻找多尺度聚合树以优化性能。数值计算表明,这种定制的层次结构优于60%的常规树结构。

英文摘要:

In this paper, a multi-scale approach to spectrum sensing in cognitive cellular networks is proposed. In order to overcome the huge cost incurred in the acquisition of full network state information, a hierarchical scheme is proposed, based on which local state estimates are aggregated up the hierarchy to obtain aggregate state information at multiple scales, which are then sent back to each cell for local decision making. Thus, each cell obtains fine-grained estimates of the channel occupancies of nearby cells, but coarse-grained estimates of those of distant cells. The performance of the aggregation scheme is studied in terms of the trade-off between the throughput achievable by secondary users and the interference generated by the activity of these secondary users to primary users. In order to account for the irregular structure of interference patterns arising from path loss, shadowing, and blockages, which are especially relevant in millimeter wave networks, a greedy algorithm is proposed to find a multi-scale aggregation tree to optimize the performance. It is shown numerically that this tailored hierarchy outperforms a regular tree construction by 60%.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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