arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0908.2529cs.ITmath.IT
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一种基于低开销能量检测的认知无线电协作感知协议

A Low-Overhead Energy Detection Based Cooperative Sensing Protocol for Cognitive Radio Systems

Shunqing Zhang, Tianyu Wu, Vincent K. N. Lau

摘要:

认知无线电和动态频谱接入代表了更有效地使用有限无线电频谱的新范式转变。动态频谱接入背后的一个核心组件是共享频谱中的主用户活动的感测。传统的分布式感知和集中式决策框架,涉及多个传感器节点,以提高感知性能。然而,由于传感测量和传感报告以及传感报告合并的开销限制了可以参与分布式传感的传感器节点的数量,因此难以在现实中应用传统的方案。在本文中,我们将提出一种新的,低开销和低复杂度的能量检测为基础的认知无线电系统的协作感知框架,解决上述两个问题。基于能量检测的协作感知方案极大地减少了静默期开销(用于感知测量)以及次系统的感知报告开销,并且功率调度算法基于到BS的链路的信道统计以及感知测量的质量来动态地分配协作传感器节点的发送功率。为了获得设计的见解,我们还推导出渐近感知性能的移动模型的基础上提出的合作感知框架。我们发现,虚警和误检测性能的建议合作感知框架,提高我们的合作传感器节点的数量。

英文摘要:

Cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access represent a new paradigm shift in more effective use of limited radio spectrum. One core component behind dynamic spectrum access is the sensing of primary user activity in the shared spectrum. Conventional distributed sensing and centralized decision framework involving multiple sensor nodes is proposed to enhance the sensing performance. However, it is difficult to apply the conventional schemes in reality since the overhead in sensing measurement and sensing reporting as well as in sensing report combining limit the number of sensor nodes that can participate in distributive sensing. In this paper, we shall propose a novel, low overhead and low complexity energy detection based cooperative sensing framework for the cognitive radio systems which addresses the above two issues. The energy detection based cooperative sensing scheme greatly reduces the quiet period overhead (for sensing measurement) as well as sensing reporting overhead of the secondary systems and the power scheduling algorithm dynamically allocate the transmission power of the cooperative sensor nodes based on the channel statistics of the links to the BS as well as the quality of the sensing measurement. In order to obtain design insights, we also derive the asymptotic sensing performance of the proposed cooperative sensing framework based on the mobility model. We show that the false alarm and mis-detection performance of the proposed cooperative sensing framework improve as we increase the number of cooperative sensor nodes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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