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arXiv 0905.4684cs.ITmath.IT
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一种简单的认知无线电顺序频谱感知方案

A Simple Sequential Spectrum Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radio

Yan Xin, Honghai Zhang

摘要:

认知无线电支持对授权频谱的二次和机会性接入,在显著提高频谱利用率方面显示出巨大的潜力。频谱感知是认知无线电的一项关键技术,由次级用户检测未被占用的频段。本文提出了一种截断序贯频谱感知方案,即序贯移位卡方检验(SSCT)。SSCT具有简单的测试统计量,并且不依赖于关于主信号的任何确定性知识。作为品质因数,导出了准确的虚警概率,并通过使用数值积分算法来评估漏检概率以及平均样本数(SNR)。确证的数值例子表明,与固定样本大小的检测方案,如能量检测相比,SSCT提供了相当大的减少的信噪比,同时保持相当的检测性能。

英文摘要:

Cognitive radio that supports a secondary and opportunistic access to licensed spectrum shows great potential to dramatically improve spectrum utilization. Spectrum sensing performed by secondary users to detect unoccupied spectrum bands, is a key enabling technique for cognitive radio. This paper proposes a truncated sequential spectrum sensing scheme, namely the sequential shifted chi-square test (SSCT). The SSCT has a simple test statistic and does not rely on any deterministic knowledge about primary signals. As figures of merit, the exact false-alarm probability is derived, and the miss-detection probability as well as the average sample number (ASN) are evaluated by using a numerical integration algorithm. Corroborating numerical examples show that, in comparison with fixed-sample size detection schemes such as energy detection, the SSCT delivers considerable reduction on the ASN while maintaining a comparable detection performance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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