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arXiv 1702.02332cond-mat.stat-mech
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硬正方形格子气模型临界参数的估计

Estimating the Critical Parameters of the Hard Square Lattice Gas Model

Dipanjan Mandal, Trisha Nath, R. Rajesh

摘要:

正方形晶格上的硬正方形格子气模型已知经历从低密度流体状相到具有柱状或近晶有序的高密度相的连续相变。我们估计的临界活性$z_c$的计算,在一个近似方案,两个不同的顺序的柱状相之间的界面张力,然后将其设置为零。近似方案允许有序相具有多个缺陷,并且有序相之间的界面具有突出部。我们估计$z_c=105.35$,这是在良好的协议与现有的蒙特卡罗模拟结果的$z_c \approx 97.5$,是一个较早的最佳估计$z_c=54.87$和$z_c=135.63$的改进。

英文摘要:

The hard square lattice gas model on a square lattice is known to undergo a continuous phase transition from a low density fluid-like phase to high density phase with columnar or smectic order. We estimate the critical activity $z_c$ by calculating, within an approximation scheme, the interfacial tension between two differently ordered columnar phases, and then setting it to zero. The approximation scheme allows for the ordered phases to have multiple defects and the interface between the ordered phases to have overhangs. We estimate $z_c=105.35$, which is in good agreement with existing Monte Carlo simulation results of $z_c \approx 97.5$, and is an improvement over earlier best estimates of $z_c=54.87$ and $z_c=135.63$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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