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arXiv 1701.08352cond-mat.mes-hall
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超导单层膜$MoS_2$中自旋三重态$f$波的对称性

Spin-triplet $f$-wave symmetry in superconducting monolayer $MoS_2$

Hadi Goudarzi, Maryam Khezerlou, Hasan Sedghi, Afifeh Ghorbai

摘要:

单层二硫化钼-超导体混合体中的邻近诱导自旋三重态$f$波对称配对具有有趣的电子空穴激发和有效的超导子能隙,从而产生独特的Andreev共振态态.由于$f$ -波对势的复杂费米面和动量依赖性,具有强自旋-轨道耦合的单层$MoS_2$可以被认为是揭示超导态的有趣结构。实际上,这可以通过计算相关正常金属/超导体结中准粒子的特殊自旋谷极化输运来实现。我们从理论上研究了在$f$波序参量诱导下,在界面处有效能隙的形成以及由此产生的$MoS_2$顶部的归一化电导。超导激发表明,能隙被一个包含单层$MoS_2$动力学能带参数的\textit{bias limitation}系数重整化,特别是与Schrodinger型哈密顿量有关的参数.有效带隙对超导体区的n掺杂区更为敏感。签名的自旋-轨道耦合,拓扑和不对称质量相关的条款,在所产生的子隙电导,特别是,最大电导。当不存在拓扑项时,有效能隙达到最大值。超导有序的非常规性质导致了零偏压电导的出现。此外,电导的最大值可以通过调节正常区和超导区的掺杂水平来控制。

英文摘要:

The proximity-induced spin-triplet $f$-wave symmetry pairing in a monolayer molybdenum disulfide-superconductor hybrid features an interesting electron-hole excitations and also effective superconducting subgap, giving rise to a distinct Andreev resonance state. Owing to the complicated Fermi surface and momentum dependency of $f$-wave pair potential, monolayer $MoS_2$ with strong spin-orbit coupling can be considered an intriguing structure to reveal the superconducting state. Actually, this can be possible by calculating the peculiar spin-valley polarized transport of quasiparticles in a related normal metal/superconductor junction. We theoretically study the formation of effective gap at the interface and resulting normalized conductance on top of a $MoS_2$ under induction of $f$-wave order parameter, using Bloder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formalism. The superconducting excitations shows that the gap is renormalized by a \textit{bias limitation} coefficient including dynamical band parameters of monolayer $MoS_2$, especially, ones related to the Schrodinger-type momentum of Hamiltonian. The effective gap is more sensitive to the n-doping regime of superconductor region. The signature of spin-orbit coupling, topological and asymmetry mass-related terms in the resulting subgap conductance and, in particular, maximum conductance is presented. In the absence of topological term, the effective gap reaches to its maximum value. The unconventional nature of superconducting order leads to the appearance of zero-bias conductance. In addition, the maximum value of conductance can be controlled by tuning the doping level of normal and superconductor regions.

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