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arXiv 1701.03070cond-mat.mes-hall
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过渡金属二硫族化合物中的暗激子和难以理解的谷极化

Dark excitons and the elusive valley polarization in transition metal dichalcogenides

M. Baranowski, A. Surrente, D. K. Maude, M Ballottin, A. A. Mitioglu, P. C. M. Christianen, Y. C. Kung, D. Dumcenco, A. Kis, P Plochocka

摘要:

提出了一个速率方程模型的黑暗和明亮的激子动力学解释了广泛的变化,在不同的TMD单分子膜中观察到的PL发射的圆偏振度。我们的工作表明,暗激子状态发挥了重要的,以前没有想到的作用,在确定的PL发射的偏振度。暗激子基态为谷极化提供了鲁棒的储集器,其试图经由谷内亮暗激子散射机制来维持相同谷中的亮激子态的玻尔兹曼分布。MoSe $_2$中圆偏振度对激发失谐能的依赖关系表明,对于TMD中的谷间散射,电子-空穴交换相互作用比双LA声子发射机制占主导地位。

英文摘要:

A rate equation model for the dark and bright excitons kinetics is proposed which explains the wide variation in the observed degree of circular polarization of the PL emission in different TMDs monolayers. Our work suggests that the dark exciton states play an important, and previously unsuspected role in determining the degree of polarization of the PL emission. A dark exciton ground state provides a robust reservoir for valley polarization, which tries to maintain a Boltzmann distribution of the bright exciton states in the same valley via the intra valley bright dark exciton scattering mechanism. The dependence of the degree of circular polarization on the detuning energy of the excitation in MoSe$_2$ suggests that the electron-hole exchange interaction dominates over two LA phonon emission mechanism for inter valley scattering in TMDs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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