arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1602.00893cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

场效应掺杂过渡金属二硫族化合物的散射时间和谷占有率的测定

Determination of scattering time and of valley occupation in transition-metal dichalcogenides doped by field effect

Thomas Brumme, Matteo Calandra, Francesco Mauri

摘要:

过渡金属二硫属化物作为一种可能的垫脚石,吸引了大量的关注,走向原子级薄和灵活的场效应晶体管。描述电荷传输的一个关键参数是两个连续散射事件之间的时间-传输散射时间。在最近的一份报告中,我们已经表明,它是可能的使用密度泛函理论,以获得能带结构的二维半导体在场效应掺杂的存在。在这里,我们报告了一个简单的方法来提取散射时间从实验电导率和知识的能带结构。我们将我们的方法应用到单层和多层的MoS $_2$,MoSe $_2$,MoTe $_2$,WS $_2$,和WSe $_2$在存在栅极。在WS $_2$中,我们发现散射时间与费米能级的态密度成反比。最后,我们表明,它是可能的,以确定不同的谷开始被占用的临界掺杂从掺杂依赖的导电性。

英文摘要:

The transition-metal dichalcogenides have attracted a lot of attention as a possible stepping-stone toward atomically thin and flexible field-effect transistors. One key parameter to describe the charge transport is the time between two successive scattering events - the transport scattering time. In a recent report, we have shown that it is possible to use density functional theory to obtain the band structure of two-dimensional semiconductors in presence of field effect doping. Here, we report a simple method to extract the scattering time from the experimental conductivity and from the knowledge of the band structure. We apply our approach to monolayers and multilayers of MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, MoTe$_2$, WS$_2$, and WSe$_2$ in presence of a gate. In WS$_2$, for which accurate measurements of mobility have been published, we find that the scattering time is inversely proportional to the density of states at the Fermi level. Finally, we show that it is possible to identify the critical doping at which different valleys start to be occupied from the doping-dependence of the conductivity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑