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arXiv 1612.00568quant-phcond-mat.other
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用于抑制单量子位门操作中的泄漏的脉冲序列

Pulse sequences for suppressing leakage in single-qubit gate operations

Joydip Ghosh, S. N. Coppersmith, Mark Friesen

摘要:

固态量子比特的许多实现涉及到与位于计算子空间之外的泄漏态的耦合,这对高保真量子门操作构成了威胁。当耦合强度未知时,减轻泄漏误差尤其具有挑战性,当它是由噪音引起的。在这里,我们表明,简单的脉冲序列可以用来强烈抑制泄漏错误的量子位嵌入在一个三能级系统。作为一个例子,我们应用我们的计划最近提出的电荷四极(CQ)量子点量子比特。这些结果为利用固态元件实现容错量子计算的关键挑战提供了解决方案。

英文摘要:

Many realizations of solid-state qubits involve couplings to leakage states lying outside the computational subspace, posing a threat to high-fidelity quantum gate operations. Mitigating leakage errors is especially challenging when the coupling strength is unknown, e.g., when it is caused by noise. Here we show that simple pulse sequences can be used to strongly suppress leakage errors for a qubit embedded in a three-level system. As an example, we apply our scheme to the recently proposed charge quadrupole (CQ) qubit for quantum dots. These results provide a solution to a key challenge for fault-tolerant quantum computing with solid-state elements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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