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arXiv 1608.06363math.OC
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平均场系统最优控制与镇定的完全解:第一部分,离散情形

A Complete Solution to Optimal Control and Stabilization for Mean-field Systems: Part I, Discrete-time Case

Huanshui Zhang, Qingyuan Qi

摘要:

与以往的大多数工作不同,本文在基本假设下,对离散时间平均场系统的线性二次(LQ)控制与镇定的基本问题提供了一个彻底的解决方案。首先,基于极大值原理给出了平均场LQ控制问题可解的充分必要条件的解析表达式,并与文献中仅给出算子型可解条件的结果进行了比较.最优控制器是由前向和后向随机差分方程(FB)的解导出的耦合Riccati方程给出的。其次,讨论了系统稳定的充要条件。证明了在精确可观性假设下,平均场系统在均方意义下可镇定的充要条件是耦合代数Riccati方程(ARE)有唯一解$P$和$\bar{P}$满足$P>0$和$P+\bar{P}>0$ .在精确可检测性假设下,证明了平均场系统在均方意义下是可镇定的当且仅当耦合ARE有唯一解$P$和$\bar{P}$满足$P\geq 0$和$P+\bar{P}\geq 0$ .本文所采用的关键技术是极大值原理和本文所得到的FBBNN的解。所得结果为解决连续时间系统的平均场控制问题及其它相关问题奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

Different from most of the previous works, this paper provides a thorough solution to the fundamental problems of linear-quadratic (LQ) control and stabilization for discrete-time mean-field systems under basic assumptions. Firstly, the sufficient and necessary condition for the solvability of mean-field LQ control problem is firstly presented in analytic expression based on the maximum principle developed in this paper, which is compared with the results obtained in literatures where only operator type solvability conditions were given. The optimal controller is given in terms of a coupled Riccati equation which is derived from the solution to forward and backward stochastic difference equation (FBSDE). Secondly, the sufficient and necessary stabilization conditions are explored. It is shown that, under exactly observability assumption, the mean-field system is stabilizable in mean square sense if and only if a coupled algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) has a unique solution $P$ and $\bar{P}$ satisfying $P>0$ and $P+\bar{P}>0$. Furthermore, under the exactly detectability assumption, which is a weaker assumption than exactly observability, we show that the mean-field system is stabilizable in mean square sense if and only if the coupled ARE has a unique solution $P$ and $\bar{P}$ satisfying $P\geq 0$ and $P+\bar{P}\geq 0$. The key techniques adopted in this paper are the maximum principle and the solution to the FBSDE obtained in this paper. The derived results in this paper forms the basis to solve the mean-field control problem for continuous-time systems and other related problems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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