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arXiv 1608.01809cond-mat.str-el
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哈伯德模型动力学平均场论中的重整化参数和微扰理论

Renormalized parameters and perturbation theory in dynamical mean-field theory for the Hubbard model

A. C. Hewson

摘要:

利用数值重整化群计算(NRG)和动力学平均场论(DMFT)的结果,计算了由低能费米液体不动点导出的顺磁相哈伯德模型的准粒子及其相互作用的重整化参数.即使在低密度极限下,局域准粒子相互作用$\tilde U$也有明显的重整化,这与Kanamori(1963)基于两粒子散射理论的估计一致。在接近Mott转变时,我们发现$\tilde U/\tilde D$的有限比,其中$2\tilde D$是重整化带宽,在重整化微扰理论(RPT)下计算了自能中的主导项$U$和局域动力学自旋和电荷能率.并与NRG-DMFT直接计算的结果进行了比较。动态${\bf q},ω$自旋磁化率$χ({\bf q},ω)$也估计从重复准粒子散射与局部重整化散射顶点。

英文摘要:

We calculate the renormalized parameters for the quasiparticles and their interactions for the Hubbard model in the paramagnetic phase as deduced from the low energy Fermi liquid fixed point using the results of a numerical renormalization group calculation (NRG) and dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Even in the low density limit there is significant renormalization of the local quasiparticle interaction $\tilde U$, in agreement with estimates based on the two-particle scattering theory of Kanamori (1963). On the approach to the Mott transition we find a finite ratio for $\tilde U/\tilde D$, where $2\tilde D$ is the renormalized bandwidth, which is independent of whether the transition is approached by increasing the on-site interaction $U$ or on increasing the density to half-filling.The leading $ω^2$ term in the self-energy and the local dynamical spin and charge susceptibilities are calculated within the renormalized perturbation theory (RPT) and compared with the results calculated directly from the NRG-DMFT. The dynamic ${\bf q},ω$ spin susceptibility $χ({\bf q},ω)$ is also estimated from repeated quasiparticle scattering with a local renormalized scattering vertex.

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