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arXiv 1608.01044cond-mat.supr-con
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Fe $_{1-x}$ Co PDMATHAAB Se和FeSe $_{1-y}$ S $_y$中接近临界点电阻率的非费米液体行为

Non-Fermi liquid behavior of electrical resistivity close to the nematic critical point in Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Se and FeSe$_{1-y}$S$_y$

Takahiro Urata, Yoichi Tanabe, Khuong Kim Huynh, Hidetoshi Oguro, Kazuo Watanabe, Katsumi Tanigaki

摘要:

详细研究了Fe $_{1-x}$ Co $_x$ Se和FeSe $_{1-y}$ S $_y$单晶在零磁场和高磁场(磁电阻)下电阻率的温度依赖性,后者能够监测超导转变温度($T_{\rm c}$)以下电阻率的温度($T$)演变。在FeSe $_{1-y}$ S $_y$中,电阻率的$T$ -线性依赖性在低于40 K的$y$ = 0.160中是突出的,而在低于10 K的$y$ = 0.212中,其变为费米液体(FL)样的$T^2$。这表明,量子临界点(QCP)起源于电子向列性驻留在$y$ = 0.160附近,QCP的波动引起异常的$T$ -线性电阻率在一个宽的$T$范围内的依赖。在Fe $_{1-x}$ Co $_x$ Se中,电阻率在$x$ = 0.036和0.075之间的范围内的低温下逐渐从线性变化到二次$T$依赖性。这些都可以解释的情况下,在正交晶系的四方晶系的相位和四方晶系的相位之间的基态的交叉的QCP和。发现$T$ -线性电阻率的异常进行了讨论的轨道和自旋涨落所产生的QCP。

英文摘要:

Temperature dependence of resistivity of single crystals of Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Se and FeSe$_{1-y}$S$_y$ is studied in detail under zero and high magnetic field (magnetoresistance), the latter of which enables to monitor the temperature ($T$) evolution of resistivity below the onset of superconducting transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$). In FeSe$_{1-y}$S$_y$, $T$-linear dependence of resistivity is prominent in $y$ = 0.160 below 40 K, whereas it changes to a Fermi-liquid(FL)-like $T^2$ one below 10 K in $y$ = 0.212. These suggest that the quantum critical point (QCP) originating from the electronic nematicity resides around $y$ = 0.160 and the fluctuation in QCP gives rise anomalous $T$-linear dependence in resistivity in a wide $T$ range. In Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Se, resistivity gradually changes from linear- to quadratic- $T$-dependent one at low temperatures in the range between $x$ = 0.036 and 0.075. These could be interpreted by scenarios of both the nematic QCP and the crossover in the ground states between the orthorhombic nematic phase and the tetragonal phase. The anomalies found as $T$-linear resistivity are discussed in terms of orbital and spin fluctuation arising from the nematic QCP.

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