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arXiv 1109.2600cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.stat-mech
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超导FeSe中涡旋附近的向列序

Nematic order in the vicinity of a vortex in superconducting FeSe

Debanjan Chowdhury, Erez Berg, Subir Sachdev

摘要:

我们提出了一个在外加磁场诱导的涡旋附近超导电性和超有序相互作用的唯象理论。涡核中的向列有序性得到了很大的增强。结果,涡核变成椭圆形。对于零磁场下存在弱体向列序的情况,涡核的场致偏心率在远离涡核的地方呈缓慢的幂律衰减。相反,如果是场诱导的,则偏心率仅限于涡核。我们讨论了我们的结果与最近关于FeSe的扫描隧道显微镜实验的相关性(Song等人,Science 332,1410(2011))。

英文摘要:

We present a phenomenological theory of the interplay between nematic order and superconductivity in the vicinity of a vortex induced by an applied magnetic field. Nematic order can be strongly enhanced in the vortex core. As a result, the vortex cores become elliptical in shape. For the case where there is weak bulk nematic order at zero magnetic field, the field-induced eccentricity of the vortex core has a slow power-law decay away from the core. Conversely, if the nematic order is field-induced, then the eccentricity is confined to the vortex core. We discuss the relevance of our results to recent scanning tunnelling microscopy experiments on FeSe (Song et al., Science 332, 1410 (2011)).

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