arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1602.08669math.CO
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区间k-图与阶

Interval k-Graphs and Orders

David E. Brown, Breeann M. Flesch, Larry J. Langley

摘要:

区间$k$ -图是实直线上的区间族$\mathcal{I}$的交图,该区间族至多可划分为顶点相邻的$k$类当且仅当它们对应的区间相交且属于不同的类.本文讨论了区间$k$ -图是阶的不可比图,即,协可比性区间$k$ -图形或区间$k$ -顺序。区间$2$ -订单已在许多方面的特点,但我们表明,类似的特征不结转到区间$k$ -订单,为$k > 2$。我们描述了区间$k$ -序的结构,对于任何$k$,通过一个禁止子序(子图)刻画了区间$3$ -序(协可比区间$3$ -图),并提出了区间$k$ -序(任何$k$)的一个猜想,它可以通过两个禁止子序刻画它们.

英文摘要:

An interval $k$-graph is the intersection graph of a family $\mathcal{I}$ of intervals of the real line partitioned into at most $k$ classes with vertices adjacent if and only if their corresponding intervals intersect and belong to different classes. In this paper we discuss the interval $k$-graphs that are the incomparability graphs of orders; i.e., cocomparability interval $k$-graphs or interval $k$-orders. Interval $2$-orders have been characterized in many ways, but we show that analogous characterizations do not carry over to interval $k$-orders, for $k > 2$. We describe the structure of interval $k$-orders, for any $k$, characterize the interval $3$-orders (cocomparability interval $3$-graphs) via one forbidden suborder (subgraph), and state a conjecture for interval $k$-orders (any $k$) that would characterize them via two forbidden suborders.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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