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arXiv 1601.06205cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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第一性原理研究KTaO $_3$的输运性质

Transport properties of KTaO$_3$ from first-principles

Burak Himmetoglu, Anderson Janotti

摘要:

用第一性原理方法计算了钙钛矿结构KTaO $_3$的输运性质。我们的研究是基于玻尔兹曼输运理论和弛豫时间近似,其中的散射率计算使用的分析模型描述的电子和纵向光学声子的相互作用。我们计算室温下的电子迁移率和塞贝克系数的KTaO $_3$,和SrTiO $_3$进行比较,为一系列的电子浓度。这两种材料之间的比较提供了对确定室温电子迁移率的机制的深入了解,例如带宽和自旋轨道分裂的影响。结果,结合本研究中开发的计算方案的效率,提供了一条研究和发现具有目标传输特性的材料的途径。

英文摘要:

The transport properties of the perovskites KTaO$_3$ are calculated using first-principles methods. Our study is based on Boltzmann transport theory and the relaxation time approximation, where the scattering rate is calculated using an analytical model describing the interactions of electrons and longitudinal optical phonons. We compute the room-temperature electron mobility and Seebeck coefficients of KTaO$_3$, and SrTiO$_3$ for comparison, for a range of electron concentrations. The comparison between the two materials provides insight into the mechanisms that determine room-temperature electron mobility, such as the effect of band-width and spin-orbit splitting. The results, combined with the efficiency of the computational scheme developed in this study, provide a path to investigate and discover materials with targeted transport properties.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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