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arXiv 1509.04743nucl-exhep-phnucl-th
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目前对Vud的评价

The current evaluation of Vud

J. C. Hardy, I. S. Towner

摘要:

Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa矩阵的Vud元素可以通过几种不同的实验方法确定:0+到-0+超允许核β衰变、中子衰变、核镜衰变或π β衰变。目前,所有的结果都是一致的,但是,因为核超允许值的不确定性至少比所有其他结果小7倍,所以它主导了结果。一项对世界超允许衰变数据的新调查确定了14个独立的超允许跃迁的Ft值,精度达到0.1%或更高;所有14个跃迁在统计上彼此一致。这个非常稳健的数据集产生了Vud = 0.97417(21)的结果,这是我们推荐的值。

英文摘要:

The Vud element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix can be determined from several different experimental approaches: either 0+-to-0+ superallowed nuclear beta decays, neutron decay, nuclear mirror decays, or pion beta decay. Currently all give consistent results but, because the nuclear superallowed value has an uncertainty at least a factor of seven less than all other results, it dominates the result. A new survey of world superallowed-decay data establishes the Ft values of 14 separate superallowed transitions to a precision of order 0.1% or better; and all 14 are statistically consistent with one another. This very robust data set yields the result Vud = 0.97417(21), the value we recommend.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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