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arXiv 1401.2114nucl-exhep-phnucl-th
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38 Ca的β衰变:来自镜面超允许0+到-0+跃迁的Isospin对称性破缺修正的灵敏测试

The beta decay of 38Ca: Sensitive test of isospin symmetry-breaking corrections from mirror superallowed 0+-to-0+ transitions

H. I. Park, J. C. Hardy, V. E. Iacob, M. Bencomo, L. Chen, V Horvat, N. Nica, B. T. Roeder, E. Simmons, R. E. Tribble, I. S. Towner

摘要:

我们报告的第一个分支比测量的超允许0+到-0+ β过渡38钙。结果为0.7728(16),得出ft值为3062.3(68)s,相对精度为+/-0.2%。这使得对镜像超允许跃迁(38 Ca到38 mK和38 mK到38 Ar)的ft值进行高精度比较成为可能,这灵敏地测试了从超允许β衰变中提取Vud(Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa(CKM)矩阵的上下夸克混合元素)所需的同位旋破缺修正。结果支持目前使用的校正,并指出了更严格的限制CKM酉的方式。

英文摘要:

We report the first branching-ratio measurement of the superallowed 0+-to-0+ beta transition from 38Ca. The result, 0.7728(16), leads to an ft value of 3062.3(68)s with a relative precision of +/-0.2%. This makes possible a high-precision comparison of the ft values for the mirror superallowed transitions, 38Ca-to-38mK and 38mK-to-38Ar, which sensitively tests the isospin symmetry-breaking corrections required to extract Vud, the up-down quark-mixing element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, from superallowed beta decay. The result supports the corrections currently used, and points the way to even tighter constraints on CKM unitarity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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