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arXiv 1503.08124nucl-ex
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首次直接测定$^{14}$ O的超允许$β$ -衰减$Q_{EC}$ -值

First direct determination of the superallowed $β$-decay $Q_{EC}$-value for $^{14}$O

A. A. Valverde, G. Bollen, M. Brodeur, R. A. Bryce, K. Cooper, M. Eibach, K. Gulyuz, C. Izzo, D. J. Morrissey, M. Redshaw, R. Ringle, R. Sandler, S. Schwarz, C.… 展开作者

A. A. Valverde, G. Bollen, M. Brodeur, R. A. Bryce, K. Cooper, M. Eibach, K. Gulyuz, C. Izzo, D. J. Morrissey, M. Redshaw, R. Ringle, R. Sandler, S. Schwarz, C. S. Sumithrarachchi, A. C. C. Villari

摘要:

我们报告的第一个直接测量的$^{14}\text{O}$超允许费米$β$ -衰变$Q_{EC}$ -值,最后的所谓的“传统的九个”超允许费米$β$ -衰变测量潘宁阱质谱。$^{14}$ O与另一个低$Z$超允许的$β$发射极$^{10}$ C一起,对于限制可能存在的标量电流至关重要.新的基态$Q_{EC}$值5144.364(25)keV,当与$0^+$子态的能量$E_x(0^+)=2312.798(11)$ ~keV [Nucl.Phys.A { \bf{523} },1(1991)]结合时,提供了超允许的$β$ -衰变$Q_{EC}$值$Q_{EC}(\text{sa}) = 2831.566(28)$ keV的新测定,其精度提高了一个数量级,以及对计算的统计速率函数$f$的类似改进。这被用于计算3073.8(2.8)s的改进的$\mathcal{F}t$值。

英文摘要:

We report the first direct measurement of the $^{14}\text{O}$ superallowed Fermi $β$-decay $Q_{EC}$-value, the last of the so-called "traditional nine" superallowed Fermi $β$-decays to be measured with Penning trap mass spectrometry. $^{14}$O, along with the other low-$Z$ superallowed $β$-emitter, $^{10}$C, is crucial for setting limits on the existence of possible scalar currents. The new ground state $Q_{EC}$ value, 5144.364(25) keV, when combined with the energy of the $0^+$ daughter state, $E_x(0^+)=2312.798(11)$~keV [Nucl. Phys. A {\bf{523}}, 1 (1991)], provides a new determination of the superallowed $β$-decay $Q_{EC}$ value, $Q_{EC}(\text{sa}) = 2831.566(28)$ keV, with an order of magnitude improvement in precision, and a similar improvement to the calculated statistical rate function $f$. This is used to calculate an improved $\mathcal{F}t$-value of 3073.8(2.8) s.

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