arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1508.04569astro-ph.COgr-qc
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f(R)作为暗能量流体

f(R) as a dark energy fluid

R. A. Battye, B. Bolliet, J. A. Pearson

摘要:

我们研究了$f\left(\mathcal{R}\right)$中的宇宙学扰动演化方程,并得出结论,这种改进的引力模型可以表示为背景和线性微扰阶的暗能量流体。通过消除这些理论中已知的额外标量自由度,我们能够用熵扰动和各向异性应力的状态方程来描述标量扇区中扰动的演化,这些状态方程是用暗能量流体和物质中的密度和速度扰动或度量扰动来写的。我们也在更简单的矢量和张量扇区中做同样的事情。为了说明这个公式的简单性,我们在少数情况下数值演化扰动。

英文摘要:

We study the equations for the evolution of cosmological perturbations in $f\left(\mathcal{R}\right)$ and conclude that this modified gravity model can be expressed as a dark energy fluid at background and linearised perturbation order. By eliminating the extra scalar degree of freedom known to be present in such theories, we are able to characterise the evolution of the perturbations in the scalar sector in terms of equations of state for the entropy perturbation and anisotropic stress which are written in terms of the density and velocity perturbations of the dark energy fluid and those in the matter, or the metric perturbations. We also do the same in the much simpler vector and tensor sectors. In order to illustrate the simplicity of this formulation, we numerically evolve perturbations in a small number of cases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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