In this paper, we continue our previous work of studying viscous generalized Chaplygin gas (VGCG) as a unified dark fluid but including the bulk viscosity perturbation. By using the currently available cosmic observational data from SNLS3, BAO, HST and recently released Planck, we gain the constraint on bulk viscosity coefficient: $ζ_0=0.0000138_{- 0.0000105- 0.0000138- 0.0000138}^{+ 0.00000614+ 0.0000145+ 0.0000212}$ in $1, 2, 3σ$ regions respectively via Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. The result shows that when considering perturbation of bulk viscosity, the currently cosmic observations favor a smaller bulk viscosity coefficient.
Constraining Cosmological Parameters with Viscous Modified Chaplygin Gas and Generalized Cosmic Chaplygin Gas Models in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity: Utilizing Late-time Datasets
我们研究了Chaobergin和粘性统一宇宙学的非线性球形“礼帽”坍缩。术语统一是指暗能量和暗物质被一个单一的成分所取代的模型。对于广义Chaubergin气体（GCG），我们推广了[R. A. A. Fernandes { \it et al}. Physical Review D 85，083501（2012）]。讨论了含$α=0$的GCG模型与$Λ$ CDM模型在非线性水平上的差异。我们表明，两者确实是不同的。本文还研究了由于非绝热扰动的存在而不同于GCG的体粘模型。在这种情况下，聚类过程通常被抑制，并且加速背景膨胀的粘性模型的可行参数空间不会导致塌陷结构。这一结果对统一粘性模型的可行性提出了挑战。
Freeze-out and spectral running of primordial gravitational waves in viscous cosmology
Libera Università Mediterranea (LUM) “Giuseppe Degennaro”（利贝拉地中海大学（卢姆）“朱塞佩·德真纳罗”）；Università di Bari（巴里大学）；Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari（意大利国家核物理研究所，巴里分部）
