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arXiv 0905.0527astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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粘性里奇暗能量

Viscous Ricci Dark Energy

Chao-Jun Feng, Xin-Zhou Li

摘要:

在线性正压流体和粘性Ricci暗能量(RDE)模型中,假设存在体粘性。在没有体粘滞的RDE模型中,宇宙在某些红移处比一些老天体年轻。由于宇宙的年龄应该比宇宙中的任何物体都长,RDE模型会遇到年龄问题,特别是当我们考虑$z=3.91$上的物体APM 08279+5255时,它的年龄是$t = 2.1$ Gyr。在这封信中,我们发现,一旦考虑到粘度,这个年龄问题得到缓解。

英文摘要:

We investigate the viscous Ricci dark energy (RDE) model by assuming that there is bulk viscosity in the linear barotropic fluid and the RDE. In the RDE model without bulk viscosity, the universe is younger than some old objects at some redshifts. Since the age of the universe should be longer than any objects in the universe, the RDE model suffers the age problem, especially when we consider the object APM 08279+5255 at $z=3.91$, whose age is $t = 2.1$ Gyr. In this letter, we find that once the viscosity is taken into account, this age problem is alleviated.

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