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arXiv 1111.4694astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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粘性暗流体宇宙:暗区的统一模型?

Viscous dark fluid Universe: a unified model of the dark sector?

W. Zimdahl, H. E. S. Velten, W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

摘要:

宇宙被建模为由无压重子物质和一个大的粘性流体,这是应该代表一个统一的描述黑暗的部门。在均匀各向同性背景下,该混合气体的\textit{total}能量密度表现为广义Chaubergin气体。这种能量密度的扰动本质上是非绝热的,是相对熵扰动的来源。由此得到的重子物质功率谱与2dFGRS和SDSS(DR7)数据一致。联合统计分析,也使用哈勃函数和超新星Ia数据,表明,与其他研究不同,存在一个最大的概率分布为负的减速参数的现值。此外,这里提出的统一模型有利于一个物质的内容,是大爆炸核合成建议的重子物质丰度的顺序。然而,简单的体粘模型的一个问题是引力势的行为和CMB功率谱的再现。

英文摘要:

The Universe is modeled as consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a bulk viscous fluid which is supposed to represent a unified description of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy density of this mixture behaves as a generalized Chaplygin gas. The perturbations of this energy density are intrinsically nonadiabatic and source relative entropy perturbations. The resulting baryonic matter power spectrum is shown to be compatible with the 2dFGRS and SDSS (DR7) data. A joint statistical analysis, using also Hubble-function and supernovae Ia data, shows that, different from other studies, there exists a maximum in the probability distribution for a negative present value of the deceleration parameter. Moreover, the unified model presented here favors a matter content that is of the order of the baryonic matter abundance suggested by big-bang nucleosynthesis. A problem of simple bulk viscous models, however, is the behavior of the gravitational potential and the reproduction of the CMB power spectrum.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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