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arXiv 1504.00488cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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自旋转移纳米接触中大振幅自旋激发的直接观测

Direct Observation of Large Amplitude Spin Excitations Localized in a Spin-Transfer Nanocontact

D. Backes, F. Macià, S. Bonetti, R. Kukreja, H. Ohldag, A. D. Kent

摘要:

我们报告的直接观察大振幅自旋激发本地化的自旋转移纳米接触,使用扫描透射x射线显微镜。实验进行了使用纳米接触的垂直磁各向异性的铁磁多层膜。元素分辨的X射线磁性圆二色性图像显示在阈值电流下自旋激发的突然开始,其位于纳米接触下方,在接触中心处的平均自旋进动锥角为25°。结果表明我们观测到了局域磁孤子。

英文摘要:

We report the direct observation of large amplitude spin-excitations localized in a spin-transfer nanocontact using scanning transmission x-ray microscopy. Experiments were conducted using a nanocontact to an ultrathin ferromagnetic multilayer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Element resolved x-ray magnetic circular dichroism images show an abrupt onset of spin excitations at a threshold current that are localized beneath the nanocontact, with average spin precession cone angles of 25° at the contact center. The results strongly suggest that we have observed a localized magnetic soliton.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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