宽带铁磁共振探测图案化磁点中局域畴壁激发
Localized domain-wall excitations in patterned magnetic dots probed by broadband ferromagnetic resonance
摘要：
我们研究了由畴壁（双涡旋态）连接的空间分离磁涡旋的圆形坡莫合金点的磁化动力学。我们确定了一种新型的准一维（1D）局域自旋波模式限制沿畴壁，连接两个涡核与两个边缘半反涡旋。模式本征频率随点尺寸的变化与所开发的模型定量一致，该模型考虑了局部1D自旋波或所谓的Wintermagnons的偶极起源[J.M. Winter，Phys.Rev. 124，452（1961）]。这些自旋波类似于弦的位移波，并且可以在具有畴壁的图案化磁性纳米结构中被激发，即在三角形、正方形、圆形或椭圆形磁性点中。
英文摘要：
We investigate the magnetization dynamics in circular Permalloy dots with spatially separated magnetic vortices interconnected by domain walls (double vortex state). We identify a novel type of quasi one-dimensional (1D) localised spin wave modes confined along domain walls, connecting each of two vortex cores with two edge half-antivortices. Variation of the mode eigenfrequencies with the dot size is in quantitative agreement with the developed model, which considers a dipolar origin of the localized 1D spin waves or so-called Winterś magnons [J.M. Winter, Phys.Rev. 124, 452 (1961)]. These spin waves are analogous to the displacement waves of strings, and could be excited in a wide class of patterned magnetic nanostructures possessing domain walls, namely in triangular, square, circular or elliptic magnetic dots.
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