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arXiv 1503.00358cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hall
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Dirac半金属中的拓扑位相

Topological nematic phase in Dirac semi-metals

Rui-Xing Zhang, Jimmy A. Hutasoit, Yan Sun, Binghai Yan, Cenke Xu, Chao-Xing Liu

摘要:

我们研究了三维Dirac半金属中的相互作用效应,发现两个相互竞争的序,电荷密度波序和电子序,可以诱导出Dirac点的间隙。施加磁场可进一步诱导朝向形成这些有序相的不稳定性。电荷密度波相类似于Weyl半金属的电荷密度波相,而Dirac半金属的电荷密度波相是唯一的。在由有序序参量形成的涡核中发现了无隙零模,表明了有序相的拓扑性质。可以使用扫描隧道显微镜在实验上观察到的α相。

英文摘要:

We study the interaction effect in a three dimensional Dirac semimetal and find that two competing orders, charge-density-wave orders and nematic orders, can be induced to gap the Dirac points. Applying a magnetic field can further induce an instability towards forming these ordered phases. The charge density wave phase is similar as that of a Weyl semimetal while the nematic phase is unique for Dirac semimetals. Gapless zero modes are found in the vortex core formed by nematic order parameters, indicating the topological nature of nematic phases. The nematic phase can be observed experimentally using scanning tunnelling microscopy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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