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arXiv 1502.07547cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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(La,Nd)(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3钙钛矿的结构和介电性能

Structural and Dielectric Properties of (La, Nd) (Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 Perovskites

Kouros Khamoushi, Eero Arola

摘要:

采用高分辨X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和变温微波谐振器表征技术,研究了混合氧化物法制备的La(Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2)O3(LMT)和Nd(Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2)O3(NMT)陶瓷的结构、相组成和介电性能。在1250 ° C至1675 ° C的烧结温度下,为LMT和NMT合成单相陶瓷。XRD分析表明,LMT和NMT化合物分别具有立方和单斜晶体结构。我们还观察到LMT和NMT的相对密度在理论密度的约93%和99%之间变化,这取决于烧结温度。最后,对LMT和NMT化合物微波谐振器的介电性能进行了测试,测量了谐振频率温度系数(τf)和品质因数(Q)。有趣的是注意到,在NMT化合物的情况下(τf)(~ 16 ppm 1/K)基本上小于在LMT化合物的情况下(~ 72 ppm 1/K),因此证明了在基于NMT的谐振器中针对温度变化的更好的稳定性。另一方面,Q值非常相似,在LMT和NMT的情况下,在谐振频率为8.07 GHz时Q值为34000,在谐振频率为9.76 GHz时Q值为38000。关键词:介电性能;最终显微结构:晶粒生长;单相Ln(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3(Ln=Nd、La);镧镁钛氧化物。

英文摘要:

Using the high-resolution x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the temperature-dependent microwave resonator characterization, structural properties, phase assemblage and dielectric properties of La(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 (LMT) and Nd(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 (NMT) ceramics prepared via the mixed oxide route were investigated in this study. Single-phase ceramics were synthesized for both LMT and NMT at sintering temperatures from 1250 degree C to 1675 degree C. On the basis of the XRD analysis we have found that the LMT and NMT compounds have cubic and monoclinic crystal structures, respectively. We have also observed that the relative densities of LMT and NMT vary between about 93 and 99% of the theoretical density, depending on the sintering temperature. Finally, concerning the dielectric properties of the microwave resonators made of LMT and NMT compounds we have measured their temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency (τf) and the quality factor (Q). It is interesting to notice that (τf) in the case of the NMT compound (-16 ppm 1/K) is essentially smaller than in the case of the LMT compound (-72 ppm 1/K), therefore proving a better stability against temperature variations in the NMT based resonators. On the other hand, the Q values are very similar, being 34000 at the resonance frequency of 8.07 GHz and 38000 at the resonance frequency of 9.76 GHz in the LMT and NMT cases, respectively. Keywords: dielectric properties; microstructure-final: grain growth; single phase Ln(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3 (Ln=Nd,La); Lanthanum magnesium titanium oxide.

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