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arXiv 1502.04258math.AT
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实射影空间上远离2的位形空间的上同调环

The cohomology ring away from 2 of configuration spaces on real projective spaces

Jesús González, Aldo Guzmán-Sáenz, Miguel Xicotencatl

摘要:

设R是含1/2的交换环。在m维实射影空间中计算了k个序点的位形空间F(m,k)的R-上同调环.该方法使用的观察,k有序点的轨道配置空间在m维球面(相对于对极作用)是一个2^k-重覆盖F(m,k)。这意味着,对于奇数m,包含F(m,k)在m维实射影空间的k重笛卡尔自幂中的勒雷谱序列在它的第一个非平凡微分之后崩溃,就像当射影空间被复射影簇取代时一样。该方法还可用于处理删余实射影空间中k序点位形空间的R-上同调环。最后,我们计算了Lusternik-Schnirelmann范畴和一些辅助轨道配置空间的所有更高的拓扑复杂性。

英文摘要:

Let R be a commutative ring containing 1/2. We compute the R-cohomology ring of the configuration space F(m,k) of k ordered points in the m-dimensional real projective space. The method uses the observation that the orbit configuration space of k ordered points in the m-dimensional sphere (with respect to the antipodal action) is a 2^k-fold covering of F(m,k). This implies that, for odd m, the Leray spectral sequence for the inclusion of F(m,k) in the k-fold Cartesian self power of the m-dimensional real projective space collapses after its first non-trivial differential, just as it does when the projective space is replaced by a complex projective variety. The method also allows us to handle the R-cohomology ring of the configuration space of k ordered points in a punctured real projective space. Lastly, we compute the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and all of the higher topological complexities of some of the auxiliary orbit configuration spaces.

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