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arXiv 1502.01318astro-ph.SRastro-ph.IM
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二元系中新的RR Lyrics变量

New RR Lyrae variables in binary systems

G. Hajdu, M. Catelan, J. Jurcsik, I. Dékány, A. J. Drake, J. -B. Marquette

摘要:

尽管它们很重要,但很少有天琴座RR(RRL)恒星被发现存在于双星系统中。我们报告的OGLE-III银河系隆起数据中的二进制RRL搜索。我们的方法包括在所谓的观察减去计算($O-C$)图中寻找光旅行时间效应的证据。对OGLE-III数据中1952个观测良好的基模RRL的分析显示,初始样本为29个候选样本。我们使用最近发布的OGLE-IV数据将基线延长至17年,最终获得了12个确定的二元候选样本。我们提供了$O-C$图和二进制参数为这最后的样本,并讨论了8个额外的候选二进制的参数不能坚定地确定目前的属性。我们还估计,$\gtrsim 4$ %的RRL驻留在二进制系统。

英文摘要:

Despite their importance, very few RR Lyrae (RRL) stars have been known to reside in binary systems. We report on a search for binary RRL in the OGLE-III Galactic bulge data. Our approach consists in the search for evidence of the light-travel time effect in so-called observed minus calculated ($O-C$) diagrams. Analysis of 1952 well-observed fundamental-mode RRL in the OGLE-III data revealed an initial sample of 29 candidates. We used the recently released OGLE-IV data to extend the baselines up to 17 years, leading to a final sample of 12 firm binary candidates. We provide $O-C$ diagrams and binary parameters for this final sample, and also discuss the properties of 8 additional candidate binaries whose parameters cannot be firmly determined at present. We also estimate that $\gtrsim 4$ per cent of the RRL reside in binary systems.

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