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arXiv 2009.00906astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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富金属场RR天琴座星某些元素丰度的特殊性

Peculiarities of Abundances of Selected Elements in Metal-Rich Field RR Lyrae Stars

M. L. Gozha, V. A. Marsakov, V. V. Koval'

摘要:

我们使用我们的扩展目录的光谱测定银河场RR天琴座型变量的大气中的元素丰度的数据表明,富含金属的RR天琴座($\rm{[Fe/H]} > -1.0$)有一些元素的异常丰度。特别是,钪,钛和钇的相对丰度的金属丰富的RR天琴座型变量低于相应的丰度在外地类似的金属丰度超出了错误。我们讨论了上述元素的丰度测定的误差,并指出了一个事实,即没有铕,锆,镧丰度测定可用于金属丰富的RR Lyrant型变量。我们还分析了各种可能的原因,所观察到的特殊性的化学成分的金属丰富的RR天琴座型变量。

英文摘要:

We use the data of our extended catalog of spectroscopic determinations of elemental abundances in the atmospheres of Galactic-field RR Lyrae type variables to show that metal-rich RR Lyraes ($\rm{[Fe/H]} > -1.0$) have anomalous abundances of some elements. In particular, the relative abundances of scandium, titanium, and yttrium in metal-rich RR Lyrae type variables are lower than the corresponding abundances in field stars of similar metallicity beyond the errors. We discuss the errors of the determination of the abundances of the above elements and point out the fact that no europium, zirconium, and lanthanum abundance determinations are available for metal-rich RR Lyrae type variables. We also analyze various possible causes of the observed peculiarities of the chemical composition of metal-rich RR Lyrae type variables.

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