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arXiv 1408.3754math-phmath.MP
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Rota-Baxter代数、奇异超曲面和Kausz紧化的重正化

Rota-Baxter algebras, singular hypersurfaces, and renormalization on Kausz compactifications

Matilde Marcolli, Xiang Ni

摘要:

我们考虑亚纯形式的Rota-Baxter代数,其极点沿着光滑射影簇中的(奇异)超曲面,以及交换Hopf代数的代数同态的Birkhoff因子分解。在一个正常的交叉因子的情况下,Rota-Baxter结构大大简化和因式分解成为一个简单的极点减法。我们应用这种形式主义的非重整化动量空间费曼振幅,视为(发散)积分的补充行列式超曲面。我们将积分提升到边界因子为正规交叉的一般线性群的Kausz紧化。我们证明了Kausz紧化是一个Tate动机,边界因子和包含积分链边界的因子是混合Tate配置。我们得到的积分的正则化不同于通常的物理费曼振幅的重正化,特别是它可能会在某些情况下,有非混合泰特贡献时,与其他重正化方法计算混合泰特期间。

英文摘要:

We consider Rota-Baxter algebras of meromorphic forms with poles along a (singular) hypersurface in a smooth projective variety and the associated Birkhoff factorization for algebra homomorphisms from a commutative Hopf algebra. In the case of a normal crossings divisor, the Rota-Baxter structure simplifies considerably and the factorization becomes a simple pole subtraction. We apply this formalism to the unrenormalized momentum space Feynman amplitudes, viewed as (divergent) integrals in the complement of the determinant hypersurface. We lift the integral to the Kausz compactification of the general linear group, whose boundary divisor is normal crossings. We show that the Kausz compactification is a Tate motive and that the boundary divisor and the divisor that contains the boundary of the chain of integration are mixed Tate configurations. The regularization of the integrals that we obtain differs from the usual renormalization of physical Feynman amplitudes, and in particular it may give mixed Tate periods in some cases that have non-mixed Tate contributions when computed with other renormalization methods.

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