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arXiv 1407.2291cond-mat.supr-con
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欠掺杂双层高温铜氧化物中节自旋轨道耦合的量子振荡特征

Quantum oscillation signatures of nodal spin-orbit coupling in underdoped bilayer high Tc cuprates

N. Harrison, B. J. Ramshaw, A. Shekhter

摘要:

在铜酸盐的最高超导转变温度是在双层和三层系统中实现的,突出了层内相互作用对高Tc的重要性。有人认为,层间杂交消失沿节点方向的轨道重叠的一种特定模式的方式。最近在双层铜氧化物量子振荡测量提供了证据,在节点处的剩余双层分裂是足够小,使磁击穿隧道在节点处。在这里,我们表明,实验数据的几个关键特征可以理解的弱自旋-轨道相互作用自然存在于双层系统,其主要效果是导致磁击穿伴随着自旋翻转。现在可以理解这些特征包括三个量子振荡频率的等距集合、c轴传输中的量子振荡振幅与ab平面传输相比的不对称性、以及暗示小有效g因子的侧频率振幅的异常磁场角度依赖性。我们认为,在双层系统中的自旋轨道相互作用可以进一步影响在超导相的节准粒子谱的结构。

英文摘要:

The highest superconducting transition temperatures in the cuprates are achieved in bilayer and trilayer systems, highlighting the importance of intralayer interactions for high Tc. It has been argued that interlayer hybridization vanishes along the nodal directions by way of a specific pattern of orbital overlap. Recent quantum oscillation measurements in bilayer cuprates have provided evidence for a residual bilayer-splitting at the nodes that is sufficiently small to enable magnetic breakdown tunneling at the nodes. Here we show that several key features of the experimental data can be understood in terms weak spin-orbit interactions naturally present in bilayer systems, whose primary effect is to cause the magnetic breakdown to be accompanied by a spin flip. These features can now be understood include the equidistant set of three quantum oscillation frequencies, the asymmetry of the quantum oscillation amplitudes in c-axis transport compared to ab-plane transport, and the anomalous magnetic field angle dependence of the amplitude of side frequencies suggestive of small effective g-factors. We suggest that spin-orbit interactions in bilayer systems can further affect the structure of the nodal quasiparticle spectrum in the superconducting phase.

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