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arXiv 0810.3217cond-mat.supr-con
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欠掺杂YBa2Cu3O6 +y中节状准粒子的稳定性研究

Stability of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+y probed by penetration depth and microwave spectroscopy

W. A. Huttema, J. S. Bobowski, P. J. Turner, Ruixing Liang, W. N. Hardy, D. A. Bonn, D. M. Broun

摘要:

利用超流密度和宽带准粒子电导率的高分辨测量,研究了欠掺杂YBCO中节状准粒子的低能激发谱。穿透深度的测量温度低至0.05 K。微波电导率是从0.1到20 GHz测量的,是零能量准粒子的直接探针。的数据进行了比较与预测的一些理论方案,竞争或以其他方式修改纯d波超导性,特别是相称和不相称的自旋和电荷密度波; d + i s和d + i d超导性;循环电流相;和BCS-BEC交叉。我们的结论是,在存在少量强散射无序的情况下,数据与纯d波态一致,并且能够完全排除大多数候选竞争态,或者排除到由无序的能量尺度设置的水平,~ 4 K。然而,相称的自旋和电荷密度顺序,预计不会改变节点的频谱,因此不能排除。

英文摘要:

High resolution measurements of superfluid density and broadband quasiparticle conductivity have been used to probe the low energy excitation spectrum of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBCO. Penetration depth is measured to temperatures as low as 0.05 K. Microwave conductivity is measured from 0.1 to 20 GHz and is a direct probe of zero-energy quasiparticles. The data are compared with predictions for a number of theoretical scenarios that compete with or otherwise modify pure d-wave superconductivity, in particular commensurate and incommensurate spin and charge density waves; d + i s and d + i d superconductivity; circulating current phases; and the BCS--BEC crossover. We conclude that the data are consistent with a pure d-wave state in the presence of a small amount of strong scattering disorder, and are able to rule out most candidate competing states either completely, or to a level set by the energy scale of the disorder, ~ 4 K. Commensurate spin and charge density orders, however, are not expected to alter the nodal spectrum and therefore cannot be excluded.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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