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arXiv 1406.1192quant-phcond-mat.stat-mechhep-th
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SU(3)相互作用自旋量子动力学的半经典表示

SU(3) semiclassical representation of quantum dynamics of interacting spins

Shainen M. Davidson, Anatoli Polkovnikov

摘要:

我们提出了一种模拟晶格自旋为1系统量子动力学的形式化方法,首先引入局部隐变量,然后在扩展相空间中进行半经典(截断Wigner)近似。这样,我们精确地考虑了局域在位哈密顿量,近似地处理了自旋-自旋相互作用。特别地,我们用八个经典SU(3)变量来表示每个自旋。其中三个代表通常的自旋分量,另外五个是代表局部自旋-自旋相关性的隐变量。我们比较我们的形式主义与完全连接的自旋系统的精确量子动力学,发现非常好的协议。作为应用,我们讨论了一个由1000个格点组成的三维晶格系统的玻色-哈伯德模型在超流-绝缘体相变附近的猝灭动力学。

英文摘要:

We present a formalism for simulating quantum dynamics of lattice spin-one systems by first introducing local hidden variables and then doing semiclassical (truncated Wigner) approximation in the extended phase space. In this way we exactly take into account the local on-site Hamiltonian and approximately treat spin-spin interactions. In particular, we represent each spin with eight classical SU(3) variables. Three of them represent the usual spin components and five others are hidden variables representing local spin-spin correlations. We compare our formalism with exact quantum dynamics of fully connected spin systems and find very good agreement. As an application we discuss quench dynamics of a Bose-Hubbard model near the superfluid-insulator transition for a 3D lattice system consisting of 1000 sites.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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