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arXiv 1403.6973cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.soft
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短程力对晶界熔化的影响

The influence of short range forces on melting along grain boundaries

C. Hüter, F. Twiste, R. Spatschek, J. Neugebauer, E. A. Brener

摘要:

我们研究了一个模型,通过结合纳米-介观尺度描述耦合扩散熔化和纳米结构力。具体而言,我们获得的解析和数值解的熔化过程中的晶界结构分离力的影响下,在实验相关制度的熔化温度的小偏差。虽然在空间上仅限于传播的熔体指的尖端附近,分离力的影响是显着的,并导致穿透速度的强烈修改。该问题表示在一个尖锐的界面模型,以捕捉广泛的相关长度尺度,预测的增长速度和描述的图案的长度尺度,取决于温度,晶界能,强度和长度尺度的指数衰减的分离潜力。接近平衡的三重结附近的短程效应可以通过中尺度公式中的接触角重正化来表示。对于更高的驱动力强的偏差被发现,导致显着更高的熔化速度比从一个纯粹的介观描述预测。

英文摘要:

We investigate a model which couples diffusional melting and nanoscale structural forces via a combined nano-mesoscale description. Specifically, we obtain analytic and numerical solutions for melting processes at grain boundaries influenced by structural disjoining forces in the experimentally relevant regime of small deviations from the melting temperature. Though spatially limited to the close vicinity of the tip of the propagating melt finger, the influence of the disjoining forces is remarkable and leads to a strong modification of the penetration velocity. The problem is represented in terms of a sharp interface model to capture the wide range of relevant length scales, predicting the growth velocity and the length scale describing the pattern, depending on temperature, grain boundary energy, strength and length scale of the exponential decay of the disjoining potential. Close to equilibrium the short-range effects near the triple junctions can be expressed through a contact angle renormalisation in a mesoscale formulation. For higher driving forces strong deviations are found, leading to a significantly higher melting velocity than predicted from a purely mesoscopic description.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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