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arXiv 0908.0335cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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研究晶界熔化的直接光学方法

A direct optical method for the study of grain boundary melting

E. S. Thomson, J. S. Wettlaufer, L. A. Wilen

摘要:

晶界的结构和演化是多晶材料的本质。在这里,我们描述了一个实验装置和光反射技术,用于测量在光学清晰的材料,在热力学平衡的晶界无序。该方法是证明在冰双晶体。测量每个冰样品的晶体取向。可以控制液体中杂质的类型和浓度,并且可以连续记录温度并将其控制在接近熔点的范围内。一般方法适用于各种材料。

英文摘要:

The structure and evolution of grain boundaries underlies the nature of polycrystalline materials. Here we describe an experimental apparatus and light reflection technique for measuring disorder at grain boundaries in optically clear material, in thermodynamic equilibrium. The approach is demonstrated on ice bicrystals. Crystallographic orientation is measured for each ice sample. The type and concentration of impurity in the liquid can be controlled and the temperature can be continuously recorded and controlled over a range near the melting point. The general methodology is appropriate for a wide variety of materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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