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arXiv 1401.4162cond-mat.mes-hall
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二维Dirac材料中的自旋和谷噪声

Spin and Valley Noise in Two-Dimensional Dirac Materials

Wang-Kong Tse, A. Saxena, D. L. Smith, N. A. Sinitsyn

摘要:

本文发展了二维狄拉克材料中光学法拉第旋转噪声的理论。与传统半导体中的自旋噪声相反,我们发现法拉第旋转波动不仅受自旋的影响,而且还受谷间散射过程引起的谷自由度的影响。我们说明我们的理论与二维过渡金属dichalcogenides和讨论签名的法拉第噪声功率谱中的自旋和谷噪声。我们提出了光学法拉第噪声光谱作为探测二维狄拉克材料的自旋和谷弛豫动力学的技术。

英文摘要:

We develop a theory for optical Faraday rotation noise in two-dimensional Dirac materials. In contrast to spin noise in conventional semiconductors, we find that the Faraday rotation fluctuations are influenced not only by spins but also the valley degrees of freedom attributed to intervalley scattering processes. We illustrate our theory with two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides and discuss signatures of spin and valley noise in the Faraday noise power spectrum. We propose optical Faraday noise spectroscopy as a technique for probing both spin and valley relaxation dynamics in two-dimensional Dirac materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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