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arXiv 1309.6502quant-ph
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由光和信息的有限传输导出的不确定原理

The Uncertainty Principle derived by the finite transmission of light and information

Piero Chiarelli

摘要:

本文的工作表明,在量子流体动力学类比(QHA)的随机推广框架下,由光和信息的有限传输速度假设可以导出不确定原理。该理论表明,在随机QHA(SQHA)的大尺度经典极限下进行的测量过程的持续时间不可能小于光传播量子非局域相互作用所延伸的距离所需的时间。最小测量时间乘以由于随机噪声的存在而引起的能量波动的方差的乘积表明导致最小不确定原理。本文还指出,如果应用于量子涨落环境中质量为m的粒子的位置和动量的不确定性,也可以导出不确定性关系。

英文摘要:

This work shows that in the frame of the stochastic generalization of the quantum hydrodynamic analogy (QHA) the uncertainty principle can be derived by the postulate of finite transmission speed of light and information . The theory shows that the measurement process performed in the large scale classical limit of stochastic QHA (SQHA), cannot have a duration smaller than the time need to the light to travel the distance up to which the quantum non-local interaction extend itself. The product of the minimum measuring time multiplied by the variance of energy fluctuation due to presence of stochastic noise shows to lead to the minimum uncertainty principle. The paper also shows that the uncertainty relations can be also derived if applied to the indetermination of position and momentum of a particle of mass m in a quantum fluctuating environment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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