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arXiv 1306.1918nlin.PSphysics.class-ph
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Fermi-Pasta-Ulam环上激发椭圆余弦波引起的孤波失稳

Loss of stability of a solitary wave through exciting a cnoidal wave on a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam ring

Zongqiang Yuan, Jun Wang, Min Chu, Guodong Xia, Zhigang Zheng

摘要:

研究了Fermi-Pasta-Ulam环上孤立波的时空传播行为。我们观察到的孤立波激发的椭圆余弦波的出现。椭圆余弦波与孤立波可以长期共存,这与这两种非线性波之间的周期性能量交换有关。椭圆余弦波的模,这被认为是一个指标的非线性,被发现振荡的能量交换的同一周期。在共存阶段之后,这两个非线性波之间的相互作用导致声子辐射对椭圆余弦波的破坏。最后,孤立波与声子的相互作用导致孤立波的失稳。

英文摘要:

The spatiotemporal propagation behavior of a solitary wave is investigated on a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam ring. We observe the emergence of a cnoidal wave excited by the solitary wave. The cnoidal wave may coexist with the solitary wave for a long time associated with the periodic exchange of energy between these two nonlinear waves. The module of the cnoidal wave, which is considered as an indicator of the nonlinearity, is found to oscillate with the same period of the energy exchange. After the stage of coexistence, the interaction between these two nonlinear waves leads to the destruction of the cnoidal wave by the radiation of phonons. Finally, the interaction of the solitary wave with phonons leads to the loss of stability of the solitary wave.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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