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arXiv 1303.0987astro-ph.SR
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太阳大气中的感生电场分布

The Induced Electric Field Distribution in Solar Atmosphere

Rong Chen, Zhiliang Yang, Yuanyong Deng

摘要:

本文提出了一种计算感应电场的方法。在忽略带电粒子积累的情况下,由磁场随时间的变化导出了太阳大气中的感生电场。为了得到磁场的空间分布,介绍了几种外推方法。利用2010年5月20日美国宇航局太阳动力学观测站(SDO)日震和磁成像仪(HMI)的观测数据,我们从光球层外推到高层大气的磁场。通过计算磁场随时间的变化,可以得到感应电场。导出的感应电场可达100 V/cm,平均电场在光球层上方360 km处有最大值。用蒙特卡罗统计方法计算感应电场的三重积分。

英文摘要:

A method of calculating induced electric field is presented in this paper. Induced electric field in solar atmosphere is derived by the time variation of magnetic field when the charged particle accumulation is neglected. In order to get the spatial distribution of magnetic field, several extrapolation methods are introduced. With observational data from Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) aboard the NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) on May 20th, 2010, we extrapolate the magnetic field to the upper atmosphere from the photosphere. By calculating the time variation of magnetic field, we can get the induced electric field. The derived induced electric field can reach a value of 100 V/cm and the average electric field has a maximum point at the layer of 360 km above the photosphere. The Monte Carlo statistics method is used to compute the triple integration of induced electric field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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